BTC$78,620.70▲ 1.94%ETH$2,330.40▲ 2.48%USDT$0.9989▲ 0.02%BNB$702.76▲ 0.60%XRP$1.29▲ 2.76%USDC$1.00▲ 0.01%SOL$93.68▲ 1.27%TRX$0.3209▼ 0.62%FIGR_HELOC$1.03▼ 0.19%ZEC$1,313.43▲ 12.78%HYPE$86.99▲ 3.13%XMR$118.70▲ 2.04%DOGE$0.0753▲ 1.11%USDS$1.00▲ 0.02%WBT$75.41▲ 1.85%LEO$9.32▲ 0.51%LINK$11.18▲ 0.60%ADA$0.1919▲ 1.44%XLM$0.1646▲ 1.46%BCH$276.60▼ 0.31%NEAR$4.10▲ 6.89%USDE$1.00▲ 0.01%UNI$7.50▲ 4.28%DAI$1.00▼ 0.01%RAIN$0.006217▲ 0.81%LTC$54.90▲ 1.02%CC$0.0987▲ 1.81%AVAX$8.69▲ 2.29%SUI$0.9141▲ 4.38%USD1$0.9995▲ 0.00%GRAM$1.19▲ 2.85%XAUT$4,032.40▲ 3.44%HBAR$0.0713▲ 1.87%QNT$200.92▲ 0.84%USDG$1.00▲ 0.02%SHIB$0.000005▲ 2.75%PYUSD$0.9998▼ 0.00%TAO$231.30▲ 3.38%CRO$0.0514▲ 2.29%RLUSD$1.00▲ 0.01%BTC$78,620.70▲ 1.94%ETH$2,330.40▲ 2.48%USDT$0.9989▲ 0.02%BNB$702.76▲ 0.60%XRP$1.29▲ 2.76%USDC$1.00▲ 0.01%SOL$93.68▲ 1.27%TRX$0.3209▼ 0.62%FIGR_HELOC$1.03▼ 0.19%ZEC$1,313.43▲ 12.78%HYPE$86.99▲ 3.13%XMR$118.70▲ 2.04%DOGE$0.0753▲ 1.11%USDS$1.00▲ 0.02%WBT$75.41▲ 1.85%LEO$9.32▲ 0.51%LINK$11.18▲ 0.60%ADA$0.1919▲ 1.44%XLM$0.1646▲ 1.46%BCH$276.60▼ 0.31%NEAR$4.10▲ 6.89%USDE$1.00▲ 0.01%UNI$7.50▲ 4.28%DAI$1.00▼ 0.01%RAIN$0.006217▲ 0.81%LTC$54.90▲ 1.02%CC$0.0987▲ 1.81%AVAX$8.69▲ 2.29%SUI$0.9141▲ 4.38%USD1$0.9995▲ 0.00%GRAM$1.19▲ 2.85%XAUT$4,032.40▲ 3.44%HBAR$0.0713▲ 1.87%QNT$200.92▲ 0.84%USDG$1.00▲ 0.02%SHIB$0.000005▲ 2.75%PYUSD$0.9998▼ 0.00%TAO$231.30▲ 3.38%CRO$0.0514▲ 2.29%RLUSD$1.00▲ 0.01%

Detected Chart Patterns

4,563 patterns identified by algorithm across all markets

Candlestick Patterns →
Educational only
Educational Resource: The patterns shown on this page are automatically detected by an algorithm for educational purposes. They are intended to help users learn to recognize classical technical chart formations. These detections do not constitute financial advice, investment recommendations, or trading signals. Past patterns do not guarantee future price movements. Always conduct your own research and consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Rectangle1HBroken out
82% shape fit
YOM(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
0.01743
Stop
0.01634951
Target
0.018455
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 54 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
73% shape fit
AstraZeneca xStock(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
85.215
Stop
83.0088
Target
87.265
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 43 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page
Ascending Triangle1HBroken out
70% shape fit
McDonald's xStock(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
249.4196
Stop
234.0585
Target
286.2196

PASS prior_trend: sideways (move=3.6%, slope=-0.314700)

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Abbott xStock(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
103.28
Stop
99.9713
Target
106.2526
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=6.9%

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
98% shape fit
Giant Mammoth(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.00144596
Stop
0.00134225
Target
0.00152892
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=0.982 parallelism=19.6%

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
96% shape fit
AI Analysis Token(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.37943491
Stop
0.36682721
Target
0.38971048
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=0.962 parallelism=9.3%

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
95% shape fit
Aipocalypto(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
0.003622
Stop
0.00360073
Target
0.003642
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 30 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
92% shape fit
PepsiCo xStock(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
133.655
Stop
131.8398
Target
135.405
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 1 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
92% shape fit
Supe Infinity(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.00243763
Stop
0.00152247
Target
0.00324463
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=0.918 parallelism=10.0%

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
86% shape fit
Abbott (Ondo Tokenized Stock)(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
105.245
Stop
101.324
Target
108.96
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS data_sufficiency

Asset Page
Descending Triangle1HBroken out
70% shape fit
Energi(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
0.00811116
Stop
0.00794688
Target
0.00871116
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 10.0% success against 31.7% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 40 occurrences.
Success
10.0%
Baseline
31.7%
Stop rate
82.5%
Med. R
-1.05
Historical success over n=40 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS prior_trend: sideways (move=1.9%, slope=0.000001)

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Nexus(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.00000084
Stop
0.00000064
Target
0.00000104
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=16.5%

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
92% shape fit
Palio(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.00067382
Stop
0.00066035
Target
0.0006839
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=0.915 parallelism=8.9%

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
88% shape fit
lium(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
30.1012
Stop
27.7315
Target
32.114
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=0.881 parallelism=5.9%

Asset Page
Rounding Top1HBroken out
86% shape fit
UniLayer(crypto)
bearishreversal · 1H
Trigger
0.08078
Stop
0.08317953
Target
0.077055
Success
70.4%
Baseline
68.2%
Stop rate
14.1%
Med. R
0.28
Historical success over n=142 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS rounding_top: R²=0.859

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
66% shape fit
MEET48(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
0.011637
Stop
0.01085521
Target
0.012355
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 15 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Recall(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.05144389
Stop
0.043187
Target
0.05873778
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=12.0%

Asset Page
Falling Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Zeus(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
1.25
Stop
0.59856856
Target
1.8548
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.8% success against 33.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 116 occurrences.
Success
19.8%
Baseline
33.3%
Stop rate
79.3%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=116 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=19.8%

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Henlo(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.00000044
Stop
0.00000036
Target
0.0000005
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=0.9%

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Factor(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.2600391
Stop
0.15504646
Target
0.35011621
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=11.3%

Asset Page
Falling Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Shido Network(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.0000973
Stop
0.00007088
Target
0.00011989
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.8% success against 33.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 116 occurrences.
Success
19.8%
Baseline
33.3%
Stop rate
79.3%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=116 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=1.6%

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Helium(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.54839
Stop
0.48086601
Target
0.601854
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=5.2%

Asset Page
Falling Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Pepe 2.0(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.0000
Stop
0.0000
Target
0.0000
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.8% success against 33.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 116 occurrences.
Success
19.8%
Baseline
33.3%
Stop rate
79.3%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=116 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=18.0%

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
CrypGPT(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.09366714
Stop
0.08733833
Target
0.09970429
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=14.3%

Asset Page
Rounding Top4HBroken out
100% shape fit
BitVault Signal [OLD](crypto)
bearishreversal · 4H
Trigger
0.00000044
Stop
0.00000048
Target
0.00000039
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 47.1% success against 62.0% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 51 occurrences.
Success
47.1%
Baseline
62.0%
Stop rate
45.1%
Med. R
0.28
Historical success over n=51 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS rounding_top: R²=1.000

Asset Page
Falling Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Arena Two(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.000273
Stop
0.00020932
Target
0.00032786
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.2% success against 34.5% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 240 occurrences.
Success
19.2%
Baseline
34.5%
Stop rate
76.3%
Med. R
-1.04
Historical success over n=240 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=4.2%

Asset Page
Falling Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Junkcoin(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.00867893
Stop
0.0027525
Target
0.01357686
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.8% success against 33.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 116 occurrences.
Success
19.8%
Baseline
33.3%
Stop rate
79.3%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=116 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=13.7%

Asset Page
Rounding Top4HBroken out
100% shape fit
zuzalu(crypto)
bearishreversal · 4H
Trigger
0.0000
Stop
0.0000
Target
0.0000
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 47.1% success against 62.0% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 51 occurrences.
Success
47.1%
Baseline
62.0%
Stop rate
45.1%
Med. R
0.28
Historical success over n=51 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS rounding_top: R²=1.000

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Elsa(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.06057355
Stop
0.05697535
Target
0.0635971
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=5.5%

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Alchemy Pay(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.00662878
Stop
0.0060246
Target
0.00713756
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=7.3%

Asset Page
Falling Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Shido Network(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.00009621
Stop
0.00007088
Target
0.00011772
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 19.8% success against 33.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 116 occurrences.
Success
19.8%
Baseline
33.3%
Stop rate
79.3%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=116 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=falling_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=4.7%

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Bella Protocol(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.1446
Stop
0.12325074
Target
0.1620
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=12.3%

Asset Page
Rising Channel4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Chiliz Inu(crypto)
neutralchannel · 4H
Trigger
0.00000354
Stop
0.00000304
Target
0.00000388
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 23.5% success against 28.1% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 115 occurrences.
Success
23.5%
Baseline
28.1%
Stop rate
69.6%
Med. R
-1.02
Historical success over n=115 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=1.000 parallelism=8.1%

Asset Page
Broadening Formation4HBroken out
100% shape fit
Artificial Liquid Intelligence(crypto)
neutralreversal · 4H
Trigger
0.00126185
Stop
0.00129274
Target
0.00103734
⚠ Low reliability pattern

PASS broadening: R²=1.000 (LOW RELIABILITY — use with caution)

Asset Page
Rising Channel1HBroken out
100% shape fit
Elsa(crypto)
neutralchannel · 1H
Trigger
0.06044611
Stop
0.05689017
Target
0.06342785
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 17.1% success against 29.6% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 105 occurrences.
Success
17.1%
Baseline
29.6%
Stop rate
81.0%
Med. R
-1.08
Historical success over n=105 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

PASS channel: type=rising_channel R²=0.995 parallelism=5.1%

Asset Page
Rectangle1HBroken out
98% shape fit
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (Ondo Tokenized ETF)(crypto)
neutralcontinuation · 1H
Trigger
84.28
Stop
82.2981
Target
86.145
⚠ Has not beaten the baseline — 11.3% success against 27.3% for a random entry with the same target and stop, over 204 occurrences.
Success
11.3%
Baseline
27.3%
Stop rate
82.3%
Med. R
-1.10
Historical success over n=204 backtested occurrences, after a 0.20% round-trip trading cost — not a prediction

FAIL data_sufficiency: only 27 candles before pattern (need 60)

Asset Page

Pattern Reference Guide

Double Top

bearish

Two price peaks at approximately the same level, signaling potential reversal from uptrend to downtrend. The "neckline" is the support level between the two peaks.

Double Bottom

bullish

Two price troughs at approximately the same level, signaling potential reversal from downtrend to uptrend. Mirror image of the Double Top.

Head & Shoulders

bearish

Three peaks where the middle (head) is highest and the two outer peaks (shoulders) are at similar levels. A classic bearish reversal pattern with a well-defined neckline.

Inverse Head & Shoulders

bullish

Inverted version of H&S with three troughs, the middle being deepest. One of the most reliable bullish reversal patterns.

Ascending Triangle

bullish

Flat resistance line with rising support trendline. Buyers are becoming more aggressive and the pattern typically breaks upward.

Descending Triangle

bearish

Flat support line with falling resistance. Sellers dominate and the pattern typically breaks downward from the flat support.

Symmetrical Triangle

neutral

Converging trendlines with lower highs and higher lows. A neutral continuation pattern — direction depends on the breakout.

Rising Wedge

bearish

Both support and resistance slope upward but converge. Despite the upward slope, this is a bearish pattern signaling weakening momentum.

Falling Wedge

bullish

Both support and resistance slope downward but converge. A bullish reversal or continuation pattern despite the downward appearance.

Bullish Flag

bullish

A sharp upward move (flagpole) followed by a brief rectangular consolidation. The expected breakout continues in the direction of the flagpole.

Bearish Flag

bearish

A sharp downward move followed by a brief upward consolidation channel. The expected breakout resumes the downtrend.